
Uniformly Accelerated Motion
How velocity changes at a steady rate, and how far a body travels while it does
Big Idea: In everyday life velocity rarely stays fixed — a car pulls away from a stop, a train brakes, a stone speeds up as it falls. When the velocity changes by equal amounts in equal times, the motion is called uniformly accelerated motion. One number, the acceleration, then lets us predict the velocity and the position of the body at any moment.
By the end you will be able to:
- define acceleration and state its unit,
- use v = v0 + at to find velocity at any time,
- use the displacement formulas s = v0t + at2/2 and v2 = v02 + 2as,
- read a velocity–time graph and find displacement as the area under it,
- handle positive and negative acceleration (speeding up and slowing down).