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Solving Word Problems Using Equations

Mathematics Grade 7 Difficulty 2/5

Beginning of the lesson

🎯 Why Use Equations?
  • Systematic Approach: Provides a clear, step-by-step method to solve any word problem
  • Translation: Converts words into precise mathematical language
  • Precision: Finds exact unknown quantities, not just estimates
  • Versatility: Works for simple and complex problems alike
📋 The 7-Step Procedure
  1. Read the problem carefully, identify the unknown
  2. Denote the unknown by a variable (let x = ...)
  3. Express other quantities through x
  4. Write an equation based on the condition
  5. Solve the equation
  6. Check the answer in the context of the problem
  7. Write the answer with proper units
🔤 Key Translation Phrases
WordsSymbol
is, equals, is equal to=
more than, increased by+
less than, decreased by−
WordsSymbol
times, multiplied by, of×
divided by, ratio÷
twice2x
WordsSymbol
half ofx/2
a numberx
the sum ofa + b

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In the full lesson

  • The complete explanation
  • Worked examples
  • Common mistakes and how to avoid them
  • Test questions: 134
  • AI tutor that answers questions about the topic
  • Progress tracking for students, parents and teachers